For HyperText Markup Language, see HTML. It’s used with a markup language to construct web pages. HTML is a markup language and hypertext combination. The connection between web pages is known as hypertext. The text document that determines the structure of web pages is enclosed in tags and is defined using a markup language. Text can be annotated (noted down for the computer) using this language so that it can be understood by a machine and used for appropriate manipulation. Most markup languages, like HTML, are legible by humans. The language uses tags to specify what needs to be altered in the content.
- The acronym for Hypertext Markup Language is HTML.
- The common markup language for building websites is HTML.
- HTML explains how a web page is put together.
- HTML is made up of several elements.
- HTML components designate information using phrases like “this is a heading,” “this is a paragraph,” “this is a link,” and so on. HTML elements also instruct the browser how to display the content.
HTML Attributes:
- Elements in HTML may have properties.
- Attributes provide the element with more specific information.
- The attributes are named/value pairs, e.g., charset = “utf-8”.
Why learn HTML?
- The language is basic markup. It is simple to put into practice.
- A website is made with it.
- Aids in the development of web programming foundations.
- Advance a career in the workplace.
What Is a Meta Tag?
An HTML tag is definitely something you are familiar with if you have been exposed to HTML in any way. A tag is a unique term enclosed in angle brackets that provides a highly readable method of document organization on a web page. This is an illustration of an HTML tag. Metadata, or information about the HTML document, is provided by the HTML <meta> tag. Character set, description, keywords, and other pertinent information are all included. Always place <meta> tags inside the <head> element.
It aids in specifying the author, viewport settings, charset, title, and other details of the page. Search engines and browsers use these tags to categorize and arrange material, even though they are not visible on the website.
Here’s one example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name=”description” content=”Turn the algorithm into a friend. Make your business visible online with 55+ tools for SEO, PPC, content, social media, competitive research, and more.”
</html>
</head>
SEO Meta Tags:
- These tags can raise the rank of your page by giving search engines more information. They’re listed among the fundamental SEO best practices as well. They consist of features like authors, robots, and more. Even though these tags have become less significant over time, your HTML content must nevertheless contain them.
HTTP-Equiv Meta Tags:
- These meta tags are necessary to regulate some parts of the way servers and browsers handle webpages. They have characteristics like X-UA-Compatible and refresh. They have a significant impact on compatibility and page behaviour, even though their direct impact on SEO may not always be the same.
Open Graph Meta Tags:
- Facebook and other social media sites use these tags extensively. When users share your page, links to it are presented more attractively, thanks to the data in these tags. Attributes like og: title, og: description, and og: image are included in Open Graph meta tags.
HTML Meta Tags:
These unique components offer metadata related to an HTML document. They give browsers and search engines metadata, authorship, viewport settings, character encoding, and other information, but they do not affect how the document is presented.
- By description: Offers a brief overview of the document. Search engines frequently make use of this.
- By refresh: After a predetermined amount of time (in seconds), the browser is sent to a different URL.
- By robots: index, follow. Notify search engines if they should index and follow the document’s links.
- By og:title: This property (for social media sharing) specifies the Open Graph object’s title.
- By og:image: Indicates the image’s URL for the Open Graph object (useful for sharing on social media).
- By Twitter:description: gives the Twitter card a description.
- Cache-control: tells browsers not to save a web page’s content in their cache.
- By Expires: Indicates to the browser that the page has expired by setting an expiration date that is in the past.
- Format detection prevents a webpage’s potential phone numbers from being automatically detected and formatted.
- By revisit-after: Notifies search engines of the best times to return to and re-crawl an article.
- Using X-Content-Type-Options stops files from being read by browsers as an alternative MIME type.
- Strict transport security requires that the website use HTTPS.
- By apple-mobile-web-app-capable: Indicates whether an iOS device’s launch of a web application should take place in full-screen mode.